Latihan berikut berhubungan dengan pembentukan kosakata. Selamat mengerjakan!
·
Choose
the best answer by crossing the letter A, B, C, or D !
·
Pilih salah satu jawaban yang paling tepat dengan cara
menyilang huruf A, B, C, atau D !
1. Below,
there are four words. Which one consists of only a single morpheme?
A. teacher
B. displays
C. irrational
D. Pennsylvania
2. The example of free morpheme is . . .
A. –s in the word books
B. –ed in the word studied
C. –ish in the word boyish
D. boy in the phrase boy friend
3. The
following word that is NOT built from Latin root visus (= see) is . . .
A. vision
B. visual
C. seek
D. visualize
4. The
word blackbirds consists of . . .
A. more than three morphemes
B. one free and one bound morpheme
C. two free and one bound morpheme
D. two free morphemes
5. The
additional of –ing to the verb watch in “I am watching television,” will change its part of speech into . .
.
A. adjective
B. watch remains
a verb after the –ing has been added
C. noun
D. watch remains
a verb but the action is an ongoing one
6. In
the word shortened, we can find the
bound morphemes. How many bound morphemes we can count it?
A. one bound morpheme
B. two bound morphemes
C. more than two bound morphemes
D. no bound morpheme
7. The following word that is built from Latin root annus (= year) is . . .
A. annex
B. announce
C. annual
D. annoy
8. The prefix un- has the meaning of
NOT. Look at the sentence “That is simply
untrue.” What part of speech is the resulting word after the prefix un-
is attached to the word true? (true > untrue)
A. adjective
B. noun
C. verb
D. adverb
9. The
following word that is built from Greek root chronos (= time) is . . .
A. chrome
B. chronic
C. chromosome
D. chronological
10. Look
at the sentence “We have to shorten the
conversation.” What part of speech is the resulting word after the suffix –en
is attached to the word short? (short à shorten)
A. adjective
B. noun
C. verb
D. adverb
11. The gardener poured water on the plants. àHe watered the plants. The word water has converted to another part of speech without changing the
form of the word. What kind of change is
it?
A. verb becoming noun
B. adjective becoming verb
C. noun becoming verb
D. adjective becoming noun
12. There
is one word below that has a meaning NOT related to prefix pre- (= before). Please
find and choose it!
A. preview
B. pretty
C. precaution
D. prehistoric
13. In the following words, there is one
word that has a meaning NOT related to prefix re- (= again). Please
find and choose it!
A. rebuild
B. rearm
C. relocate
D. reason
14. The
supervisor of the factory expects all the employees to arrive on time
every morning.
Word: supervisor Parts: super +
vis + or Part of speech:
________ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
15. It
was necessary to revise the plan numerous times before everyone could
agree.
Word: numerous Parts: number
+ ous Part of speech: ________ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
16. There
is one word below that has a meaning NOT related to prefix post- (= after, behind).
Please find and choose it!
A. postnatal
B. poster
C. postmodernism
D. postpone
17. In the following words, there is one
word that has a meaning NOT related to prefix prime- (= first). Please
find and choose it!
A. primetime
B. primer
C. primary
D. primacy
18. The magic show included a woman who
claimed she could perform mental telepathy.
Word: telepathy Parts: tele +
path + y Part of speech:
_______ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
19. In any language it is possible to generate
an endless number of new sentences.
Word: generate Parts: general
+ ate Part of speech:
_______ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
20. The young Swiss tennis player has
demonstrated his total dominance of the game by winning ten major
tournaments.
Word: dominance Parts: dominant
+ ance Part of speech:
_______ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
21. Manual workers with no special training are
unlikely to find a job that pays well.
Word: manual Root: manus
(= hand) Part of
speech: _______ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
22. If you reverse the flow of water in the
experiment, you will get the opposite results as well.
Word: reverse Root:
versum (= turn) Part of speech: _______ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
23. It was difficult to predict
whether the injury would result in death.
Word: predict Root: dictus
(= say, speak) Part of speech: _______
?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
24. When James Joyce published his novel Ulysses, many critics did not appreciate
the unconventional style of his writing.
Word: unconventional Parts: un +
convention + al Part of speech:
_______ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
25. The firefighters acted heroically
to save as many people as possible.
Word: heroically Parts: heroic
+ al + ly Part of speech:
_______ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
26. Some European clocks are synchronized
by satellite with a clock in Frankfurt, Germany.
Word: synchronized Parts: synchron
+ ize + ed Part of speech:
_______ ?
A. noun
B. adjective
C. adverb
D. verb
27. There
is one word below that has a meaning NOT related to prefix bi- (= two). Please find
and choose it!
A. bicycle
B. biology
C. biannual
D. binoculars
28. In the following words, there is one
word that has a meaning NOT related to prefix uni- (= one). Please find
and choose it!
A. unique
B. uniform
C. unimportant
D. universe
29. In the following words, there is one
word that has a meaning NOT related to prefix ex- (= out, from). Please
find and choose it!
A. exhale
B. export
C. exile
D. exercise
30. He put butter on his bread à He
buttered his bread
[butter (N) à butter (V)]
He poured water on the plants à He
watered the plants
[water (N) à water (V)]
You must study hard à Good
binoculars are a must for any serious birdwatcher
[must (Aux) à must (N)]
The English word formation processes like these are called . . .
A. acronym
B. borrowing
C. conversion
D. compounding
0 comments:
Post a Comment